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JPIL Farms — Smallholder Farmer Yield Analysis

Edo State, Nigeria | 2022–2024

Project Overview

This project analyses crop yield data from 50 smallholder cassava and yam farmers supervised by JPIL Farms Ltd in Edo State, Nigeria between 2022 and 2024.

The analysis investigates whether a structured fertilizer training programme produced a measurable improvement in farmer productivity and identifies the structural constraints limiting smallholder output in the region.

Key Findings

  • Trained farmers achieved 16.5% average yield increase
  • Untrained farmers achieved only 1.0% average yield increase
  • The 15.5 percentage point gap is statistically significant (T-test p-value < 0.05)
  • 62% of farmers experienced pest and disease incidence
  • 66% of farmers operate on leased land (tenure insecurity)
  • Only 20% of farmers have access to formal credit

Tools Used

  • Python 3 — Pandas, NumPy, SciPy, Matplotlib, Seaborn
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Power BI Desktop
  • Jupyter Notebook
  • GitHub

Files in This Repository

File Description
jpil_farmers_dataset.xlsx Raw dataset — 50 farmers, 13 columns
farmer_analysis.py Full Python analysis script
farmer_analysis.ipynb Jupyter Notebook — portfolio version
jpil_farms_dashboard.pdf Power BI dashboard export
charts/ All 5 visualisation charts

Key Statistical Result

The independent T-test produced a p-value of 0.000 — confirming that the yield improvement from JPIL Farms training is statistically real and not due to chance.

About the Analyst

Unity Osagie-Aaron B.Sc. Agricultural Economics and Extension Best Graduating Student — Ambrose Alli University, Ekpoma, Edo State, Nigeria

Agricultural Consultant and Economic Development Coordinator JPIL Farms Ltd, Edo State, Nigeria

GitHub: github.com/unityaaron

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Data Analysis on 50 FarmData analysis of 50 smallholder farmers in Edo State, Nigeria — yield improvement study using Python, Pandas, and Power BIers' Yield

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