This project is an application skeleton for a typical AngularJS web app. You can use it to quickly bootstrap your angular webapp projects and dev environment for these projects.
Clone the angular-seed repository using [git][git]:
git clone git@github.com:angvishvish/github-angularjs.git
cd github-angularjs
We have two kinds of dependencies in this project: tools and angular framework code. The tools help us manage and test the application.
- We get the tools we depend upon via
npm, the [node package manager][npm]. - We get the angular code via
bower, a [client-side code package manager][bower].
We have preconfigured npm to automatically run bower so we can simply do:
npm install
Behind the scenes this will also call bower install. You should find that you have two new
folders in your project.
node_modules- contains the npm packages for the tools we needapp/bower_components- contains the angular framework files
Note that the bower_components folder would normally be installed in the root folder but
angular-seed changes this location through the .bowerrc file. Putting it in the app folder makes
it easier to serve the files by a webserver.
Run the code into your cli
npm start
Now browse to the app at http://localhost:8000/app/index.html.
Previously we recommended that you merge in changes to angular-seed into your own fork of the project. Now that the angular framework library code and tools are acquired through package managers (npm and bower) you can use these tools instead to update the dependencies.
You can update the tool dependencies by running:
npm update
This will find the latest versions that match the version ranges specified in the package.json file.
You can update the Angular dependencies by running:
bower update
This will find the latest versions that match the version ranges specified in the bower.json file.
The angular-seed project supports loading the framework and application scripts asynchronously. The
special index-async.html is designed to support this style of loading. For it to work you must
inject a piece of Angular JavaScript into the HTML page. The project has a predefined script to help
do this.
npm run update-index-async
This will copy the contents of the angular-loader.js library file into the index-async.html page.
You can run this every time you update the version of Angular that you are using.
While angular is client-side-only technology and it's possible to create angular webapps that
don't require a backend server at all, we recommend serving the project files using a local
webserver during development to avoid issues with security restrictions (sandbox) in browsers. The
sandbox implementation varies between browsers, but quite often prevents things like cookies, xhr,
etc to function properly when an html page is opened via file:// scheme instead of http://.
The angular-seed project comes preconfigured with a local development webserver. It is a node.js
tool called [http-server][http-server]. You can start this webserver with npm start but you may choose to
install the tool globally:
sudo npm install -g http-server
Then you can start your own development web server to serve static files from a folder by running:
http-server -a localhost -p 8000
Alternatively, you can choose to configure your own webserver, such as apache or nginx. Just
configure your server to serve the files under the app/ directory.
This really depends on how complex your app is and the overall infrastructure of your system, but
the general rule is that all you need in production are all the files under the app/ directory.
Everything else should be omitted.
Angular apps are really just a bunch of static html, css and js files that just need to be hosted somewhere they can be accessed by browsers.
If your Angular app is talking to the backend server via xhr or other means, you need to figure out what is the best way to host the static files to comply with the same origin policy if applicable. Usually this is done by hosting the files by the backend server or through reverse-proxying the backend server(s) and webserver(s).