Full walkthrough: Human-in-the-loop for durable orchestrators (Inngest, Temporal, Vercel Workflow). Reaching your own end-users on their phones is the Pushary Partner plan.
Durable human-in-the-loop for step orchestrators. Park your workflow until a real human approves on their phone, and resume on a signed webhook, with zero idle compute during the wait.
Works with Inngest, Temporal, and Vercel Workflow, or any runner that can wait on an external event. It adds no framework dependency of its own, so it drops into whichever one you already run.
Requires the Pushary Partner plan.
npm i @pushary/durableSet PUSHARY_API_KEY (get it in your dashboard)
and PUSHARY_WEBHOOK_SECRET (from decisions.getWebhookSecret()).
connect(config, externalId)once per end-user. Show them the link, they tap to connect their phone.createApproval(config, { callbackUrl, idempotencyKey, ... })opens a durable decision and returns immediately. Store thecorrelationIdagainst your run and park the workflow.- When the human answers, Pushary POSTs your
callbackUrl.resolveApproval(raw, signature, secret)verifies the signature and hands you{ approved, answer }. Look up the parked run bycorrelationIdand resume it.
The wait is durable on Pushary's side (a decisions ledger) and on yours (the orchestrator's snapshot), so nothing is lost across a restart.
import { createApproval, resolveApproval, deterministicKey } from '@pushary/durable'
export const refund = inngest.createFunction(
{ id: 'refund', triggers: { event: 'app/refund.requested' } },
async ({ event, step }) => {
const { correlationId } = await step.run('ask-human', () =>
createApproval(
{ apiKey: process.env.PUSHARY_API_KEY! },
{
externalId: event.data.userId,
question: `Approve a $${event.data.amount} refund?`,
callbackUrl: `${process.env.PUBLIC_URL}/api/inngest/pushary`,
idempotencyKey: deterministicKey([event.id, 'refund-approval']),
},
),
)
const answered = await step.waitForEvent('wait-for-answer', {
event: 'pushary/decision.resolved',
timeout: '1d',
// the correlationId is generated inside the step, so match on it with `if`
if: `async.data.correlationId == "${correlationId}"`,
})
if (answered?.data.approved) await step.run('refund', () => issueRefund(event.data))
},
)
// mount one route that turns Pushary callbacks into Inngest events:
export async function POST(req: Request) {
const raw = await req.text()
const approval = resolveApproval(raw, req.headers.get('x-pushary-signature'), process.env.PUSHARY_WEBHOOK_SECRET!)
if (!approval) return new Response('bad signature', { status: 401 })
await inngest.send({ name: 'pushary/decision.resolved', data: { ...approval } })
return new Response('ok')
}// activity
export async function askHuman(userId: string, amount: number, runId: string) {
return createApproval(
{ apiKey: process.env.PUSHARY_API_KEY! },
{
externalId: userId,
question: `Approve a $${amount} refund?`,
callbackUrl: `${process.env.PUBLIC_URL}/api/temporal/pushary`,
idempotencyKey: deterministicKey([runId, 'refund-approval']),
},
)
}
// workflow: create in an activity, then wait for a signal
export async function refundWorkflow(userId: string, amount: number) {
const approve = defineSignal<[{ answer: string; approved: boolean }]>('pushary_answer')
let result: { approved: boolean } | null = null
setHandler(approve, (a) => { result = a })
await askHuman(userId, amount, workflowInfo().workflowId)
await condition(() => result !== null, '1 day')
if (result?.approved) await issueRefund(userId, amount)
}
// callback route signals the workflow (map correlationId -> workflowId in your store)import { createWebhook } from 'workflow'
import { createApproval, resolveApproval, deterministicKey } from '@pushary/durable'
export async function refundWorkflow(userId: string, amount: number, runId: string) {
'use workflow'
using webhook = createWebhook()
await createApproval(
{ apiKey: process.env.PUSHARY_API_KEY! },
{
externalId: userId,
question: `Approve a $${amount} refund?`,
callbackUrl: webhook.url, // Pushary posts straight to the run's resume URL
idempotencyKey: deterministicKey([runId, 'refund-approval']),
},
)
const request = await webhook // parks here until the callback arrives
const approval = resolveApproval(
await request.text(),
request.headers.get('x-pushary-signature'),
process.env.PUSHARY_WEBHOOK_SECRET!,
)
if (approval?.approved) await issueRefund(userId, amount)
}The resume URL is not authentication on its own, so always resolveApproval (which
verifies the HMAC signature) before you act.
connect(config, externalId)— enroll an end-user's phone, returnsEnrollResult.createApproval(config, input)— open a durable decision, returns{ decisionId, correlationId, reachable, ... }.resolveApproval(rawBody, signature, secret)— verify + parse a callback into{ correlationId, answer, value, approved, context? }, ornullif invalid.isAffirmative(answer)— fail-closed yes/no check for a confirm answer.deterministicKey(parts)— a stable idempotency key from your run + step ids.- Re-exports:
verifyWebhookSignature,parseDecisionCallback,SIGNATURE_HEADER.
A runnable example is in examples/.
MIT