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5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions .jules/sentinel.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -60,3 +60,8 @@
**Vulnerability:** Path traversal in `media_shrinker.py` via unresolved `..` segments or symlink escapes before deriving conversion output paths.
**Learning:** `Path.relative_to()` is only a lexical containment check unless both the source and root have first been resolved into canonical absolute paths. Relative paths and symlinks can otherwise bypass root-boundary assumptions.
**Prevention:** Resolve both source and root once, reject sources outside the resolved root with a sanitized `MediaShrinkerError`, and derive `rel_source` from the resolved paths before planning outputs.

## 2026-08-05 - [Sentinel: FastAPI Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in Async Jobs]
**์ทจ์•ฝ์ :** ๋น„๋™๊ธฐ ์ž‘์—… ๊ด€๋ฆฌ API(`/jobs`)์—์„œ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€(DoS) ์ทจ์•ฝ์  (CWE-400).
**ํ•™์Šต:** API ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์—…์„ ๋“ฑ๋ก๋งŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์กฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์ž„์‹œ ํŒŒ์ผ๊ณผ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค ์—”ํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด๊ธฐํ•œ ์Œ“์—ฌ์„œ ๋””์Šคํฌ ๋ฐ DB ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๊ฐˆ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ž๋Š” ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์†Œํ˜• ์ž‘์—… ๋“ฑ๋ก๋งŒ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ์„œ๋ฒ„ ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ฐ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋น„์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
**์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ:** ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ํšŒ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฑ๊ทธ๋ผ์šด๋“œ ํƒœ์Šคํฌ์— ํฌํ•จ์‹œ์ผœ, ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์กฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์น˜๋œ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค(์ž„์‹œ ํด๋”, ์ถœ๋ ฅ ํŒŒ์ผ, DB ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ๋“ฑ)๋ฅผ ์ž๋™ ๋งŒ๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions job_store.py
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Expand Up @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
from collections.abc import Iterator
from contextlib import contextmanager
from datetime import datetime
from datetime import timedelta

#: Allowed job lifecycle states.
VALID_STATUSES = frozenset({"queued", "processing", "done", "failed"})
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -269,3 +270,12 @@ def delete(self, job_id: str) -> None:
"""
with self._lock, self._connect() as conn:
conn.execute("DELETE FROM jobs WHERE id = ?", (job_id,))

def get_old_jobs(self, *, now: datetime, max_age: timedelta) -> list[dict]:
"""Find jobs that were created before a certain time."""
cutoff = (now - max_age).isoformat()
with self._lock, self._connect() as conn:
rows = conn.execute(
"SELECT * FROM jobs WHERE created_at < ?", (cutoff,)
).fetchall()
return [self._row_to_dict(row) for row in rows]
16 changes: 6 additions & 10 deletions pr_description.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
**Severity**: High

**Vulnerability**: Argument Injection via relative paths starting with a hyphen in command-line utilities.

**Impact**: Command-line utilities (like `ffprobe` and `ffmpeg` filters) interpret user input (like a file path) starting with a hyphen (e.g., `-version.wav`) as options when passed as a relative path. This could lead to a command injection when parsing maliciously crafted filenames.
Even when `ffmpeg` inputs are protected by `-i`, the output paths, as well as arguments to other utilities like `brctl` and `SetFile`, can be maliciously crafted to start with `-` and be interpreted as options if relative paths are used.

**Fix**: The file paths passed to `subprocess.run` inside `media_shrinker.py` are resolved into absolute paths using `.resolve()`. However, to prevent Strix CI scanners from falsely reporting command injection on `subprocess.run`, `str()` path wrapping is being replaced with python's `f-string`. Replaced `str(path.resolve())` with `f"{path.resolve()}"`.

**Verification**: Ran tests to ensure regressions weren't introduced by using python's `coverage`. 100% test coverage reported.
๐Ÿšจ **Severity:** HIGH
๐Ÿ’ก **Vulnerability:** `/jobs` API์—์„œ ์ž‘์—… ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์กฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ž„์‹œ ํด๋”์™€ SQLite ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด ์‚ญ์ œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๋””์Šคํฌ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๊ณ ๊ฐˆ ๋ฐ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ์ €ํ•˜๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€(DoS) ์ทจ์•ฝ์  (CWE-400).
๐ŸŽฏ **Impact:** ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ๋ก๋งŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด, ์ œํ•œ ์—†์ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ์ž„์‹œ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์„œ๋ฒ„์˜ ์ €์žฅ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฝ‰ ์ฐจ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๋Œ€ํ•ด์ ธ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋งˆ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๐Ÿ”ง **Fix:** ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก, ๋ฐฑ๊ทธ๋ผ์šด๋“œ ํƒœ์Šคํฌ์— `_cleanup_old_jobs` ํ•จ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” 24์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ฐฉ์น˜๋œ ์ž‘์—… ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐํšŒํ•˜์—ฌ DB ์—”ํŠธ๋ฆฌ, ์ž„์‹œ ๋””๋ ‰ํ† ๋ฆฌ, ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์••์ถ•/์ถœ๋ ฅ ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
โœ… **Verification:**
๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ๋‹› ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ์Šค์œ„ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์žฌ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •๋ฆฌ ๋กœ์ง ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํ›„์—๋„ ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•จ์„ ๊ฒ€์ฆํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24 changes: 24 additions & 0 deletions saas_web.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -511,6 +511,7 @@ def shrink_media(
"""

error = _validate_request(file, target_bytes)
background_tasks.add_task(_cleanup_old_jobs)
if error is not None:
return {"error": error}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -773,6 +774,28 @@ def _run_job(
cleanup_temp_dir(temp_dir_path)



def _cleanup_old_jobs() -> None:
"""Delete old jobs to prevent resource exhaustion."""
store = _get_job_store()
try:
from datetime import timedelta
# Cleanup jobs older than 24 hours
old_jobs = store.get_old_jobs(now=_now(), max_age=timedelta(hours=24))
for job in old_jobs:
job_id = job["id"]
store.delete(job_id)
if job.get("temp_dir"):
cleanup_temp_dir(Path(job["temp_dir"]))

if job.get("output_path"):
output_path = Path(job["output_path"])
if output_path.exists():
output_path.unlink()
except Exception:
logger.exception("Failed to clean up old jobs")


@app.post("/jobs")
def submit_job(
background_tasks: BackgroundTasks,
Expand All @@ -781,6 +804,7 @@ def submit_job(
):
"""Enqueue a shrink job and return its id for asynchronous status polling."""
error = _validate_request(file, target_bytes)
background_tasks.add_task(_cleanup_old_jobs)
if error is not None:
return JSONResponse(status_code=400, content={"error": error})

Expand Down
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