diff --git a/apps/files_sharing/lib/Listener/RestrictInteractionListener.php b/apps/files_sharing/lib/Listener/RestrictInteractionListener.php
index 6ab8f38f6e4bc..32b452d04f5c1 100644
--- a/apps/files_sharing/lib/Listener/RestrictInteractionListener.php
+++ b/apps/files_sharing/lib/Listener/RestrictInteractionListener.php
@@ -51,7 +51,9 @@ public function __construct(
 	public function handle(Event $event): void {
 		foreach ($event->resources as $resource) {
 			if ($resource instanceof NodeResource && $event->action instanceof ShareAction) {
-				if (!$resource->getNode()->isShareable()) {
+				// A user can reach the same node through different paths with differing permissions,
+				// so the merged permissions decide whether they are allowed to share it.
+				if (($resource->getNodePermissions() & Constants::PERMISSION_SHARE) !== Constants::PERMISSION_SHARE) {
 					throw new InteractionRestrictedException('Node is not shareable.', $this->l10n->t('You are not allowed to share "%s".', [$resource->getNode()->getName()]));
 				}
 
diff --git a/apps/files_sharing/tests/Listener/RestrictInteractionListenerTest.php b/apps/files_sharing/tests/Listener/RestrictInteractionListenerTest.php
index 3680fcb0a2d27..a1503240deccf 100644
--- a/apps/files_sharing/tests/Listener/RestrictInteractionListenerTest.php
+++ b/apps/files_sharing/tests/Listener/RestrictInteractionListenerTest.php
@@ -78,6 +78,28 @@ public function testNodeResourceShareActionMissingSharePermission(): void {
 		}
 	}
 
+	public function testNodeResourceShareActionSharePermissionOnOtherPath(): void {
+		$userFolder = Server::get(IRootFolder::class)->getUserFolder($this->user->getUID());
+
+		$fileNode = $userFolder->newFile('foo.txt', 'bar');
+		$fileNode->getStorage()->getCache()->update($fileNode->getId(), ['permissions' => Constants::PERMISSION_ALL & ~Constants::PERMISSION_SHARE]);
+		$fileNode = $userFolder->getFirstNodeById($fileNode->getId());
+		$this->assertNotNull($fileNode);
+
+		$folderNode = $userFolder->newFolder('foo');
+		$folderNode->getStorage()->getCache()->update($folderNode->getId(), ['permissions' => Constants::PERMISSION_ALL & ~Constants::PERMISSION_SHARE]);
+		$folderNode = $userFolder->getFirstNodeById($folderNode->getId());
+		$this->assertNotNull($folderNode);
+
+		// The node found first has no share permission, but another path to the same file id has,
+		// which is reflected by the merged permissions of the resource.
+		foreach ([$fileNode, $folderNode] as $node) {
+			$resource = new NodeResource($node->getId(), $this->user->getUID(), $node, Constants::PERMISSION_ALL);
+			$event = new RestrictInteractionEvent($this->user->getUID(), $this->user, [$resource], new ShareAction(), []);
+			$this->assertFalse($event->isInteractionRestricted());
+		}
+	}
+
 	public function testNodeResourceShareActionNotHomeFolder(): void {
 		$userFolder = Server::get(IRootFolder::class)->getUserFolder($this->user->getUID());
 
diff --git a/build/integration/sharing_features/sharing-v1-part4.feature b/build/integration/sharing_features/sharing-v1-part4.feature
index 4409ebb1116be..08ab1a1daed3c 100644
--- a/build/integration/sharing_features/sharing-v1-part4.feature
+++ b/build/integration/sharing_features/sharing-v1-part4.feature
@@ -537,3 +537,21 @@ Scenario: User added/removed to group share with marking
     When User "user0" moves file "/textfile0 (2).txt" to "/target.txt"
     Then Share mounts for "user0" match
       | /user0/files/target.txt/ |
+
+  # The initiator reaches the folder through a read-only path as well, which is found first
+  # by id. The share permission of the other path still allows creating the share.
+  Scenario: Creating a link share of a folder that is also reachable without share permission
+    Given user "user0" exists
+    And user "user1" exists
+    And user "user0" created a folder "/parent"
+    And user "user0" created a folder "/parent/z-child"
+    And folder "/parent" of user "user0" is shared with user "user1" with permissions 31
+    And user "user1" accepts last share
+    And folder "/parent/z-child" of user "user0" is shared with user "user1" with permissions 1
+    And user "user1" accepts last share
+    When as "user1" creating a share with
+      | path | parent/z-child |
+      | shareType | 3 |
+      | permissions | 1 |
+    Then the OCS status code should be "100"
+    And the HTTP status code should be "200"
diff --git a/tests/lib/Share20/ManagerTest.php b/tests/lib/Share20/ManagerTest.php
index db7a907de6b70..68bfffe94220c 100644
--- a/tests/lib/Share20/ManagerTest.php
+++ b/tests/lib/Share20/ManagerTest.php
@@ -1029,7 +1029,7 @@ public static function dataGeneralChecks(): array {
 			File::class,
 			[
 				'isShareable' => true,
-				'getPermissions' => Constants::PERMISSION_READ,
+				'getPermissions' => Constants::PERMISSION_READ | Constants::PERMISSION_SHARE,
 				'getId' => 108,
 				'getPath' => 'path',
 				'getName' => 'name',
@@ -1045,7 +1045,7 @@ public static function dataGeneralChecks(): array {
 		$limitedPermissions[1]['getMountPoint'] = IMovableMount::class;
 
 		// increase permissions of a re-share
-		$data[] = [[null, IShare::TYPE_GROUP, $limitedPermissions, $group0, $user0, $user0, 17, null, null], 'You cannot share "path" with more permission than you have yourself.', true];
+		$data[] = [[null, IShare::TYPE_GROUP, $limitedPermissions, $group0, $user0, $user0, 19, null, null], 'You cannot share "path" with more permission than you have yourself.', true];
 		$data[] = [[null, IShare::TYPE_USER, $limitedPermissions, $user2, $user0, $user0, 3, null, null], 'You cannot share "path" with more permission than you have yourself.', true];
 
 		$nonMoveableMountPermissions = [
@@ -1075,9 +1075,9 @@ public static function dataGeneralChecks(): array {
 			'none',
 		];
 
-		$data[] = [[null, IShare::TYPE_USER, $rootFolder, $user2, $user0, $user0, 30, null, null], 'You are not allowed to share "".', true];
-		$data[] = [[null, IShare::TYPE_GROUP, $rootFolder, $group0, $user0, $user0, 2, null, null], 'You are not allowed to share "".', true];
-		$data[] = [[null, IShare::TYPE_LINK, $rootFolder, null, $user0, $user0, 16, null, null], 'You are not allowed to share "".', true];
+		$data[] = [[null, IShare::TYPE_USER, $rootFolder, $user2, $user0, $user0, 30, null, null], 'You cannot share your home folder.', true];
+		$data[] = [[null, IShare::TYPE_GROUP, $rootFolder, $group0, $user0, $user0, 2, null, null], 'You cannot share your home folder.', true];
+		$data[] = [[null, IShare::TYPE_LINK, $rootFolder, null, $user0, $user0, 16, null, null], 'You cannot share your home folder.', true];
 
 		$allPermissionsFiles = [
 			File::class,
@@ -1123,7 +1123,7 @@ public static function dataGeneralChecks(): array {
 			Folder::class,
 			[
 				'isShareable' => true,
-				'getPermissions' => Constants::PERMISSION_READ | Constants::PERMISSION_UPDATE,
+				'getPermissions' => Constants::PERMISSION_READ | Constants::PERMISSION_UPDATE | Constants::PERMISSION_SHARE,
 				'getId' => 108,
 				'getOwner' => $user0,
 			],