diff --git a/AGENTS.md b/AGENTS.md
index 2b635a3..0c076ef 100644
--- a/AGENTS.md
+++ b/AGENTS.md
@@ -60,6 +60,21 @@ uv run conductor validate examples/simple-qa.yaml
 make validate-examples    # validate all examples
 ```
 
+## Releasing
+
+Releases are tag-triggered: pushing a `v*` tag runs
+[`.github/workflows/release.yml`](.github/workflows/release.yml), which lints,
+typechecks, tests (Python 3.12 + 3.13), builds the package, and creates a GitHub
+Release with artifacts and auto-generated notes. The maintainer prepares a
+release-prep PR (`chore(release): cut X.Y.Z`) that bumps `version` in
+`pyproject.toml`, finalizes `CHANGELOG.md` (Unreleased → versioned section), and
+re-locks `uv.lock` (`uv lock`); after it merges, tag the merge commit on `main`
+and push the tag. The version lives only in `pyproject.toml` (read at runtime via
+`importlib.metadata`); there is no separate `__version__` to edit. The default
+bump is the patch ("build") number. See
+[`docs/release-checklist.md`](docs/release-checklist.md) for the full
+step-by-step checklist.
+
 ## Architecture
 
 ### Core Package Structure (`src/conductor/`)
diff --git a/docs/release-checklist.md b/docs/release-checklist.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..019a6d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/release-checklist.md
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+# Release Checklist
+
+This is the step-by-step process for cutting a Conductor release. Releases are
+fully automated once a `v*` tag is pushed: the
+[`release.yml`](../.github/workflows/release.yml) workflow runs the quality
+gates (lint, typecheck, tests on Python 3.12 + 3.13), builds the package, and
+creates a GitHub Release with build artifacts and auto-generated notes.
+
+The maintainer's job is therefore to (1) prepare a small release-prep PR that
+bumps the version and finalizes the changelog, and (2) tag the merge commit.
+
+## TL;DR
+
+```bash
+# 1. Pick the next version (default: bump the third/"build" number).
+#    e.g. 0.1.19 -> 0.1.20
+
+# 2. Edit CHANGELOG.md  (Unreleased -> versioned section + a fresh Unreleased)
+# 3. Edit pyproject.toml  (version = "X.Y.Z")
+uv lock                  # 4. Re-lock so uv.lock records the new version
+make check && make test  # 5. Quality gates locally
+
+# 6. Open + merge the release-prep PR:  chore(release): cut X.Y.Z
+# 7. After merge, tag the merge commit on main and push:
+git checkout main && git pull
+git tag vX.Y.Z
+git push origin vX.Y.Z   # triggers release.yml
+
+# 8. Verify the Release workflow is green and the GitHub Release exists.
+```
+
+## Versioning
+
+Conductor follows [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/): `major.minor.patch`
+(the third number is what you may think of as the "build" number).
+
+- **Default — patch bump** (`0.1.19 → 0.1.20`): bug fixes and
+  backwards-compatible changes. This is the normal case.
+- **Minor bump** (`0.1.x → 0.2.0`): new, backwards-compatible features.
+- **Major bump** (`0.x → 1.0.0`): breaking changes. While the project is `0.x`,
+  breaking changes are conventionally signalled by a minor bump.
+- **Pre-release** (`0.2.0-beta.1`): any tag with a hyphen after the version is
+  automatically marked as a GitHub pre-release. See
+  [Pre-releases](#pre-releases) below.
+
+The version lives in exactly one source of truth: the `version` field in
+`pyproject.toml`. The CLI reads it at runtime via
+`importlib.metadata.version("conductor-cli")` (see `src/conductor/__init__.py`),
+so there is **no** separate `__version__` string to edit.
+
+## Step-by-step
+
+### 1. Confirm you're starting clean
+
+- [ ] On an up-to-date `main`: `git checkout main && git pull`.
+- [ ] Working tree is clean: `git status`.
+- [ ] Decide the next version per [Versioning](#versioning) above.
+
+### 2. Update `CHANGELOG.md`
+
+The changelog follows [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/). The top
+of the file has an `## [Unreleased]` section that accumulates entries between
+releases. To cut release `X.Y.Z` (dated today):
+
+- [ ] Rename the `[Unreleased]` heading to the new version with today's date,
+      and point its compare link at the new tag. For example, releasing
+      `0.1.20`:
+
+  ```diff
+  -## [Unreleased](https://github.com/microsoft/conductor/compare/v0.1.19...HEAD)
+  +## [0.1.20](https://github.com/microsoft/conductor/compare/v0.1.19...v0.1.20) - 2026-06-26
+  ```
+
+- [ ] Add a **fresh, empty** `[Unreleased]` section above it, comparing the new
+      tag to `HEAD`:
+
+  ```markdown
+  ## [Unreleased](https://github.com/microsoft/conductor/compare/v0.1.20...HEAD)
+  ```
+
+- [ ] Review the entries under the now-versioned section. Keep the
+      `Added` / `Changed` / `Fixed` / `Removed` subsections that have content;
+      drop the empty ones. Ensure each entry links its PR/issue.
+
+### 3. Bump the version in `pyproject.toml`
+
+- [ ] Edit the `version` field under `[project]`:
+
+  ```diff
+  -version = "0.1.19"
+  +version = "0.1.20"
+  ```
+
+### 4. Re-lock `uv.lock`
+
+The lockfile records the project version, so it must be regenerated after the
+bump (CI's constraints step runs `uv export --frozen` and will fail on a stale
+lock).
+
+- [ ] Run `uv lock` (or `uv sync`) and confirm the only change is the
+      `conductor-cli` version: `git diff uv.lock`.
+
+> If this release also changes a dependency floor in `pyproject.toml`, the
+> lockfile diff will be larger — that's expected. Re-run the full test suite in
+> that case.
+
+### 5. Run the quality gates locally
+
+Mirror what `release.yml` will run so a tag push doesn't fail after the fact.
+
+- [ ] `make check` (ruff lint + format check + `ty` typecheck).
+- [ ] `make test` (or `uv run pytest -m "not real_api and not performance"`,
+      which matches the CI/release filter).
+- [ ] Optionally `make validate-examples` if this release touched schema or
+      example workflows.
+
+### 6. Open the release-prep PR
+
+- [ ] Commit on a branch (not `main`). Use the established message convention:
+
+  ```
+  chore(release): cut X.Y.Z
+  ```
+
+  The commit should contain only `CHANGELOG.md`, `pyproject.toml`, and
+  `uv.lock` (plus any deliberate dependency-floor change).
+
+- [ ] Open the PR and let CI (`ci.yml`) go green.
+- [ ] Get review/approval and **merge** it. The tag must point at a commit that
+      already contains the version bump, so the bump has to land on `main`
+      first.
+
+### 7. Tag the merge commit and push
+
+The release workflow extracts the version from the **tag name** (`v` stripped),
+and the GitHub Release is built from the tagged commit — so the tag must match
+the `pyproject.toml` version exactly and point at the merged release-prep
+commit.
+
+- [ ] Sync `main`:
+
+  ```bash
+  git checkout main && git pull
+  ```
+
+- [ ] Confirm the version on `main` matches the tag you're about to create:
+
+  ```bash
+  grep '^version' pyproject.toml      # must read X.Y.Z (no leading v)
+  ```
+
+- [ ] Create and push the tag (this is what triggers the release):
+
+  ```bash
+  git tag vX.Y.Z
+  git push origin vX.Y.Z
+  ```
+
+### 8. Verify the release
+
+- [ ] The **Release** workflow run for `vX.Y.Z` is green:
+      `gh run list --workflow release.yml` /
+      [Actions](https://github.com/microsoft/conductor/actions/workflows/release.yml).
+- [ ] The GitHub Release exists with auto-generated notes and attached
+      artifacts (`.whl`, `.tar.gz`, `constraints.txt`, `constraints.txt.sha256`):
+      `gh release view vX.Y.Z`.
+- [ ] Smoke-test the published install (in a clean shell):
+
+  ```bash
+  curl -sSfL https://aka.ms/conductor/install.sh | sh
+  conductor --version          # prints Conductor vX.Y.Z
+  ```
+
+  The installer resolves the **latest** GitHub Release tag dynamically, so no
+  install-script edits are needed per release.
+
+## Pre-releases
+
+To ship a pre-release, use a tag with a hyphen after the version, e.g.
+`v0.2.0-beta.1`. The workflow detects the hyphen and marks the GitHub Release as
+a **pre-release** automatically (`--prerelease`).
+
+- Set `pyproject.toml` to the matching version (`0.2.0-beta.1`) and re-lock.
+- The `conductor update` hint and install script track the latest **stable**
+  release semantics; pre-releases are opt-in for testers who pull the tag
+  directly.
+
+## If something goes wrong
+
+- **Release workflow failed before creating the Release**: fix the cause on
+  `main` via a normal PR, then delete and re-push the tag:
+
+  ```bash
+  git push origin :refs/tags/vX.Y.Z   # delete remote tag
+  git tag -d vX.Y.Z                   # delete local tag
+  # ...land the fix on main, pull, then re-tag the new commit...
+  ```
+
+- **Release was created but is broken**: do **not** rewrite a published tag.
+  Cut a new patch release (`X.Y.Z+1`) following this checklist. Optionally mark
+  the bad GitHub Release as a pre-release or add a warning to its notes.
+
+## What the automation does (and doesn't)
+
+| Step | Owner |
+|------|-------|
+| Bump version, finalize changelog, re-lock | **You** (release-prep PR) |
+| Lint, typecheck, test (3.12 + 3.13) | `release.yml` |
+| Build `.whl` / `.tar.gz`, generate constraints | `release.yml` |
+| Create GitHub Release + upload artifacts | `release.yml` |
+| Generate release notes from commit history | `release.yml` (`--generate-notes`) |
+| Publish to PyPI | _Not configured_ — distribution is via GitHub + the install script |